The prevalence of opioid use in correctional facilities presents multifaceted challenges, including addiction treatment access, overdose risk, increased institutional violence and the complex intersection of public health and criminal justice. Increasing Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) programs in jails and prisons will reduce recidivism rates among incarcerated individuals with substance use disorders by providing comprehensive addiction care, thus improving post-release reintegration, and lowering societal costs associated with repeated incarcerations.

Educational Objectives 

• Discuss a MAT program’s role in reducing substance use disorders in correctional settings
• Identify the relationship between mental health, pain, and substance use disorders
• Explain clinical practices for implementing MOUD in a correctional setting